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The Most Literate Cities in the U.S.

Categories: Lists Tags: , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on January 25, 2012

by Bob Minzesheimer (USA Today)

By Joshua Roberts, Bloomberg


For the second consecutive year, Washington, D.C. , is ranked as the most literate city in the country, according to an annual statistical survey to be released today.

Here is the top 10 for 2011, as ranked by Central Connecticut State University President Jack Miller, based on data that includes number of bookstores, library resources, newspaper circulation and Internet resources:

1. Washington, D.C. (same as in 2010)

2. Seattle (same as in 2010)

3. Minneapolis (same as in 2010)

4. Atlanta (same as in 2010)

5. Boston (up from No. 12 in 2010)

6. Pittsburgh (down from No. 5 in 2010)

7. Cincinnati (up from No. 11 in 2010)

8. St. Louis (up from No 9.5 in 2010)

9. San Francisco (down from No. 6 in 2010)

10. Denver (down from No. 8 in 2010)

Miller says he discovered that “wealthier cites are no more likely to rank highly in literacy than poorer cities.”

For example, he notes that Cleveland is ranking second lowest for median family income, data, but based on higher rankings for its library system and newspaper and magazine circulations, it’s ranked 13th most literate in the survey.

“On the other hand,” he says, “Anchorage, Alaska is ranked 5th in median family income and only 61st in literacy.”

He adds that the findings “suggest that, contrary to what many people think, a city’s quality of literacy has to do with many decisions that go beyond just how wealthy and highly educated is the population.”

Details are posted are ccsu.edu/AMLC2011.

How Amazon Publishing Will Get Its Books Into Barnes & Noble

Categories: opinion Tags: , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on

by Laura Hazard Owen (paidContent)

Photo: Flickr / Shinealight

Booksellers should not expect to be visited by a friendly Amazon (NSDQ: AMZN) Publishing sales rep anytime soon. Rather, in an agreement announced today, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt will publish the print versions of all of the adult titles from Amazon Publishing’s New York-based division (run by publishing industry vet Larry Kirshbaum), and will distribute them everywhere in North America outside of Amazon.com.

Best of all from Amazon’s point of view: Barnes & Noble (NYSE: BKS) will not get a penny from the e-book sales of Amazon Publishing titles.

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt’s Mariner trade paperback imprint already publishes the print editions of around a dozen Amazon Publishing titles, such as The Hangman’s Daughter. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt is creating a new imprint, called New Harvest, for the print versions of the Amazon Publishing East Coast titles—by authors like Tim Ferriss, Penny Marshall, Deepak Chopra and, most recently, James Franco.

“Our goal has been, and remains, to introduce authors to as many readers as possible,” said Larry Kirshbaum, VP and Publisher of Amazon Publishing’s East Coast Group. “This new agreement with Houghton Mifflin Harcourt enables us to broaden our distribution and get our books into more readers’ hands.”

Amazon recently acquired the rights to about 400 children’s books published by Marshall Cavendish, but although those titles will be part of Larry Kirshbaum’s East Coast division, they are not included in the Houghton Mifflin Harcourt deal.

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, which is headquartered in Boston and also has offices in New York, is not a big six publisher but it is well-known (it is the publisher of Curious George, JRR Tolkien and the “Best American…” series) and publishes a few hundred adults and children’s trade titles per year, plus educational titles. The company averted possible bankruptcy in 2010 by restructuring its debts. In November 2011 it announced it would lay off about 10 percent of its staff, the Financial Times reported.

Larry Kirshbaum’s East Coast division, which seriously needs a better name than “Amazon Publishing’s East Coast Group,” is aiming at a general audience and bookstores remain a major place of discovery of new titles. Amazon’s agreement with Houghton Mifflin Harcourt appears to be a workaround to Amazon’s Barnes & Noble problem: Barnes & Noble has said it will not carry any titles in its bricks-and-mortar stores that it cannot also sell as e-books. If Amazon were distributing its own print titles and did not capitulate to Barnes & Noble’s requirement, Penny Marshall’s memoir would likely not be appearing in your local Barnes & Noble anytime soon even though a print-book-buying audience is likely to contribute to a large portion of her sales. (For every Laverne & Shirley fan who owns an e-reader, there’s surely another who doesn’t, or who would like to give this print book to their grandma for Mother’s Day. )

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Audiobooks.com Launches a Spotify for Books

Categories: News Tags: , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on

by Sarah Kessler (Mashable)

Movie and music sellers have proved that selling their content on an unlimited, monthly basis can be appealing to consumers. Now Audiobooks.com hopes to prove the same for books.

For $24.95 a month, the service will give users unlimited access to its library of 11,000 audio books through its website and an HTML5 mobile app.

Though Amazon-owned competitor Audible has a monthly membership, it relies on a credit system that give users access to a certain number of books per month depending on the fee. Audiobooks is the first service we can find that is streaming books using a monthly model.

There are some tradeoffs in opting for the monthly subscription. Audiobooks has about 11,000 titles available while Audible has 100,000. Three of the top five New York Times bestselling non-fiction books and two of the five bestselling fiction books are available on the former platform, while all ten books are available on the latter. In the unlimited streaming model, you pay for access to the books. If you lose your account, you’ll lose the access. Audible sells books that you download and keep.

On the other hand, you can sample as many Audiobooks books for as long as you want at no additional cost. That’s pretty handy for anyone who misses browsing shelves.

Audiobooks might be launching a new price model for streaming audio books, but it’s not new to the space. It’s actually a product of Simply Audio Books, which has used a similar unlimited rental model for audio books on physical discs since it launched in 2003.

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How to Choose the Best Books for Kids and Teens

Categories: opinion Tags: , , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on January 24, 2012

by Janice D’Arcy (The Washington Post)

Yesterday, the American Library Association announced this year’s winners of the country’s most prestigious awards in children’s and young adult literature. (The list of winners is here)

Today, I’m posting my interview with Mary Fellows, president of the Association for Library Service to Children, a division of the ALA.

We discussed how the winning books were chosen, trends in young people’s literature and how parents can choose quality books for their kids.

(Full disclosure: My daughters’ birthdays are coming up so I had an ulterior motive in seeking this advice.)

Here’s our edited Q&A:

(istockphoto(Perkmeup Imagery))

What themes have you seen emerging in recent children’s literature?

I think we’re seeing more books set in dystopian societies, where children struggle to be moral in a world that rewards amorality. We’re also seeing more quality nonfiction — wonderful biographies, history and science books.

How do you think these themes reflect cultural changes as a whole?

Children of today are more knowledgeable about society’s problems than kids of a generation ago. They see more news programs and encounter news on the Internet. Television talk shows plumb family problems. Adults are more open about addictions and issues in their conversations, and kids overhear them.

In terms of nonfiction, information has become a hot commodity with the Internet. I read recently that children don’t have to wonder anymore — they can look up a question on the Internet in seconds. Of course, not all kids have easy access to the Internet, and the answer they find may or may not be accurate. That’s why the top-notch nonfiction being published today for children is such a boost to learning.

Speaking of cultural changes, why are children reading less and why should we be concerned about it?

I think the surveys show that kids are reading fewer books. Rather than books, kids are reading more magazines, Web sites and e-mails. The concern with kids reading fewer books is that they will be less practiced in reading deeply, reflecting, analyzing complex textual information and thinking critically.

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Caldecott, Newbery Among Book Awards Revealed

Categories: Awards Tags: , , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on

by Nancy Gilson (The Columbus Dispatch)

A picture book about a favorite toy and a comedy about a boy “grounded for life” took top honors yesterday at the American Library Association Youth Media Awards:

• Chris Raschka’s A Ball for Daisy, a tale for preschool children about a puppy’s ball destroyed by another dog, won the Caldecott Medal for distinguished picture book. The book explores the joy and anguish of the young with impressionist illustrations.

• Jack Gantos’ Dead End in Norvelt won the Newbery Medal for children’s literature. In the wild story, for age 10 and older, the title character (who shares the author’s name) spends his time while grounded writing obituaries of the people who founded his town.

Raschka, 52, is a two-time Caldecott winner, having received the 2006 medal for TheHello, Goodbye Window.

Gantos — a 60-year-old known for his tales of Joey Pigza, a boy with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder — is a first-time winner of the Newbery, although he has won a Newbery honor award and been a National Book Award finalist.

The annual awards are considered the Oscars of children’s literature. Committees of Library Association members vote to select the winners.

More than 18 awards were announced yesterday morning at the association’s midwinter meeting in Dallas.

The Newbery honor books are Inside Out & Back Again by Thanhha Lai; and Breaking Stalin’s Nose, written and illustrated by Eugene Yelchin.

The Caldecott honor books are Blackout by John Rocco, Grandpa Green by Lane Smith and Me . . . Jane by Patrick McDonnell.

Other winners

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A Guide to New and Coming Enhanced Books

Categories: Lists Tags: ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on January 23, 2012

from The Wall Street Journal

In the enhanced versions of classic Dr. Seuss tales such as "The Cat in the Hat", young readers can tap on words to get a definition, zoom in and out of images and opt to have the story read aloud to them by a narrator.

Science

“Skulls” by Simon Winchester, $13.99

Flip an armadillo’s skull around 360 degrees, listen to author Simon Winchester explain how skulls evolved, and browse through images of a British collector’s stash of skulls. This interactive app functions like a digital version of a highly produced coffee-table book, with bonus special effects such as the ability to view images in three dimensions with 3-D glasses.

Other interactive science titles are making use of animation and video, including “Chaos,” by James Gleick, a study of the science of chaos that weaves in animation and video interviews to explain theories such as the butterfly effect, and “The Magic of Reality,” by Richard Dawkins, an iPad app that has animation, illustrations, quizzes and games that explain the origins of the universe and humanity. Apple announced Thursday that it will partner with publishers and educators to create interactive digital textbooks.

Biography

“Muhammad Ali: His Life and Times” by Thomas Hauser, Feb. 14, $19.99

History and biography have emerged as some of the richest areas for enhanced e-books. Widely hailed as the definitive work on the boxer when it was published in 1992, Mr. Hauser’s book, which drew a portrait of Mr. Ali based on 200 interviews, is being rereleased by Open Road Media as a multimedia book, with video clips of Mr. Ali giving postvictory speeches, announcing his name change and religious conversion during a news conference and at other key moments in his career, as well as audio clips of Mr. Ali reciting his poetry, and 20 photographs.

Nonfiction

“Behind the Beautiful Forevers” by Katherine Boo, Feb. 2, $14.99

Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Katherine Boo explores the lives of residents of a half-acre Bombay slum where children scrape by through sorting and reselling trash. Over three years of reporting, Ms. Boo shot video in the slum and gave some of the children cameras to record their daily experience. Excerpts of the video footage accompany text in the enhanced editions.

In May, Hyperion will release a digital version of “The Last Lecture,” by Randy Pausch and Jeffrey Zaslow, which sold five million copies in print. The enhanced version includes a video of the lecture that Mr. Pausch gave when he was facing terminal cancer.

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Our Digital Book Future: Turning a New Virtual Page in Human Evolution

Categories: opinion Tags: , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on

by E.D. Kain (Forbes)

Image by AFP/Getty Images via @daylife

Digital books, streaming music, apps that allow people to compare prices at brick-and-mortar stores with the price on Amazon.com.

The more we talk about these things, the more I feel like we’re having the same conversation over and over again with a slightly new twist each time: how to think about the future and the co-evolution of society and technology in a time of rapid change.

It’s not an easy conversation to have, and yet it’s really the foundation for everything from anti-piracy legislation like SOPA to understanding how the internet can have an impact on a musician’s paycheck.

One of the most remarkable trends in recent years is the rise of the eBook.

Amazon’s Kindle is really only the tip of the iceberg. The eBook has changed everything about the publishing industry and more. Books as a digital experience changes how we think about books themselves.

On the iPad we’ve seen apps that cross the line between book and game and animation, as is the case with The Fantastic Flying Books of Mr. Morriss Lessmore, a truly delightful…er…book?

As you can see it’s not quite a book, but it’s not quite anything else either.

Will The Ability To Change Books After The Fact Make Them Less Meaningful?

But even more traditional eBooks change the way we think about books. For one thing, not only can we include hyperlinks or visual graphs or YouTube videos in our books, we can change them much more easily.

Nicholas Carr worries that the ”ability to alter the contents of a book will be easy to abuse. School boards may come to exert even greater influence over what students read. They’ll be able to edit textbooks that don’t fit with local biases. Authoritarian governments will be able to tweak books to suit their political interests. … The promise of stronger sales and profits will make it hard to resist tinkering with a book in response to such signals, adding a few choice words here, trimming a chapter there, maybe giving a key character a quick makeover. What will be lost, or at least diminished, is the sense of a book as a finished and complete object, a self-contained work of art.”

I think this is a lot of sound and fury. Digital textbooks probably have textbook publishers terrified. The ability to update and change textbooks on the fly (and on the cheap) threatens to cut into the Edition Racket (whereby slight changes are made to a textbook and it’s re-released every year at full price.)

But will the ability to change works post hoc really diminish them as works of art?

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A Conversation with Erin Kelly

Categories: Interview Tags: ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on January 20, 2012

Is any part of this novel autobiographical, or is it wholly imagined?

The Poison Tree is autobiographical with respect to its setting—like Karen and Biba, I turned twenty-one in the summer of 1997 and remember it like it was yesterday, and I was living in Highgate at the time. This was simply because I was daunted by the task of writing my first novel; there were so many unknowns that I wanted to root the action in a time and place I could be confident about describing.

Most of us have flirted with dangerous situations or people during our college or young adult years, but few pay the price that your protagonist, Karen, does. What inspired her story?

I have always been drawn to characters on the cusp of adulthood, students in particular, because it’s such an intense, irresponsible time of life. Our minds and bodies are adult, we are no longer under the care of our parents, not yet burdened by careers, mortgages, or children. Relationships and living arrangements tend to be quite fluid, with friendships forged and abandoned almost weekly, and the same goes for lovers; these fluctuations and transitions mean that life is brimming with potential for fun, sex, experience and the dark side of these things too: heartbreak, betrayal, death. Since turning thirty a few years ago I’ve come to realize just how small a window of irresponsibility those student years are, which makes it seem, in retrospect, even more intense.

“The Poison Tree” has been compared to everything from Daphne DuMaurier’s “Rebecca” to Evelyn Waugh’s “Brideshead Revisited”. Who were your literary influences?

I’ve read Rebecca and Brideshead countless times, and I’m hugely flattered to be mentioned in the same breath as either of them. What they have in common is a theme that has always resonated with me, that of a young person being seduced by a house and its inhabitants, with fatal or heartbreaking consequences. Barbara Vine’s early books were a huge influence on me; she is the mistress of the fragmented, extended flashback structure that I used for The Poison Tree (and indeed my next novel). Reading The House of Stairs and Grasshopper I realized for the first time that “murder mystery” novels don’t have to start with the discovery of a body and work back from that, that your characters need not be marginalized criminals, PIs or policemen, and that lyrical writing and interesting relationships need not mean sacrificing plot. I also love Ian McEwan, Audrey Niffenegger, Tana French, William Boyd, Maggie O’Farrell, Kazuo Ishiguro, and Rebecca Miller. Going further back, I’m obsessed with the English Victorian writer Wilkie Collins. The Moonstone and The Woman in White are dense, droll, and brilliantly plotted: he was the pioneer of the genre that we now know as the psychological thriller.

In what ways did you draw upon your own experiences as a journalist when writing this novel?

My experience as a journalist was useful in that I don’t get “stage fright” in front of a word processor, but actually it was more detrimental than helpful. Writing fiction is the opposite of journalism, where one owes it to one’s readers and editors (not to mention lawyers) to adhere to the truth, so after a decade of interviewing and fact-checking you can imagine that writing a novel was hugely liberating for me. I don’t think you need to be a professional reporter to write or even identify with that. The Internet means that we’re all journalists now, to a degree; anyone with a broadband connection can find out the most surprising details about someone else’s career or private life in minutes. I know that some writers lament the passing of telephones and letter writing, and that cell phones and e-mails make suspense fiction harder to write, but I think current technology is hugely democratizing. A young mother, working late in her home office, can experience the thrill of the chase while her daughter sleeps upstairs. It means that any of us can experience that cat-and-mouse feeling at any time.

You were pregnant with your daughter, Marnie, while writing “The Poison Tree”. Did you ever find it unsettling to dwell upon such a disturbing tale with a child in your womb?

It might sound strange but I found writing a dark novel reassuring rather than disturbing. I felt very vulnerable when I was pregnant, very aware that nothing was under my control, from the size of my belly to the big bad world my baby would be born into. Writing The Poison Tree allowed me to exercise total control, even if only over a fictional world.

Enter to win a copy in this week’s giveaway!

E-Book Library Borrowing Hits Record Pace

Categories: News Tags: , , ,
By TokyoSuperFrog on

by Matt Hamblen (Computerworld)

Holiday sales of new tablets and e-readers have catapulted e-book borrowing at many of the nation’s libraries, raising the question of how libraries can keep up with demand — especially when some publishers still balk at e-book lending.

The demand for e-books at some major public libraries more than doubled so far in December and January compared to a year ago, causing frustrations for e-book users and librarians alike.

“Demand for e-book borrowing has definitely gone up…dramatically recently,” said Laura Irmscher, collection development manager for the Boston Public Library, the nation’s oldest with a central library and 26 branches. She said e-book borrowing demand at the Boston libraries more than tripled in December, compared to December 2010. For the first half of January, more than 700 people a day tried to borrow an e-book, or added their name to a long waiting list for some of the more popular titles.

At the New York Public Library, 2,907 e-books and materials were checked out on Dec. 26, 2011, nearly double the 1,523 checked out on the same date in 2010, said Miriam Tuliao, assistant director of collections strategy for the library. In all, the New York Public Library has 22,000 unique e-book titles.

Libraries see increased demand

For the past three years, as e-book readers have gained popularity, librarians have noticed a big uptick in e-book borrowing each January. But this month has been especially busy. Most librarians and analysts attribute the growth to the sales of new tablets such as the Amazon Kindle Fire or the Barnes & Noble Nook Tablet, and continued strong sales of the iPad 2, as well as black-and-white e-readers selling for well below $200.

One analyst at Barclays said 5.5 million Kindle Fire tablets were sold in the fourth quarter, higher than earlier estimates by analysts that between three million and five million would be sold during that period.

While many e-book titles are available for borrowing at public libraries, there is usually a long virtual line for the most popular books.

At libraries surveyed by Computerworld in New York, Chicago, Washington and Los Angeles, e-borrowers of John Grisham’s The Litigators had to join a long waiting list. In Boston, 150 people were on a list for one of the 15 available copies of the Grisham e-book. Long waiting lists apply for The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo as well.

Some in the e-book reading public have been disappointed by the shortage of the popular books in libraries, complaining that the e-reader and tablet industry is biased toward getting the public to buy an actual book rather than borrow it. A blogger at Actuarial Opinions complained that “practically all of the e-books are checked out, and the waiting list is usually 20+” for the New York Public Library.

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World Book Night is Still Looking for “Book Givers”

Categories: News Tags:
By TokyoSuperFrog on

by Bob Minzesheimer (USA Today)

Organizers of the American version of World Book Night, who plan to give away 1 million books on April 23, are still searching for passionate readers to serve as “book givers.”

Since announcing the program a month ago, organizers say they are about one-third of the way toward a goal of finding 50,000 “book givers” who would each give away 20 books to people who are not normally readers.

The campaign, modeled on a British book night last March, features 30 titles chosen by booksellers and librarians. It’s a wide range of titles, including Suzanne Collins’ The Hunger Games, John Irving’s A Prayer for Owen Meany, and, in English and Spanish editions, Junot Diaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.

The coalition of publishers, booksellers and others organizing the event is accepting online applications to be one of the ” book givers.” The application asks a few questions: Which book would you give away and why? To whom? And where? The deadline is Feb. 1.

Speaking at a meeting of the American Booksellers Association in New Orleans Thursday, Carl Lennertz, director of World Book Night, said that based on the early applications, “the public got the idea right away.”

Among the locations proposed are Veteran hospitals, Native American reservations, nursing homes, women’s shelters, food pantries, military bases, prisons, Little League fields and New York’s Staten Island Ferry.

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